Legionnaires Disease

e Disease Name Legionnaires Disease Causative factor The causative agent for the Legionnaires Disease is the bacteria called legionella. These bacteria ar naturally found in the environment, nigh especially in water. The bacteria grow best in warm water. sometimes it can be found in cooling towers, resilient tubs, hot water tanks, large measure systems, or horizontal parts of some air condition systems of large buildings. However, these bacteria do not grow in the air conditioners in cars or windows (Centers for Disease Control, 2011). The Legionella species is a group of intracellular pathogens which survive well in aquatic environments. There atomic number 18 different species and serotypes of Legionella. The one that is responsible for roughly of the lower respiratory tract infections is the L.pneumophila serotype 1. There be another(prenominal) human pathogens which were documented as members as well as of the Legionella species. This w as spy based on the closing off from clinical material (The Epidemiology of septic Diseases, 2003). The two major clinical manifestations of infection from the Legionella bacteria atomic number 18 the Pontiac fever and the Legionnaires malady. This disease may be fitful or epidemic. Also, it may also be nosocomial or community acquired.

An outbreak of this disease which happened in the year 2003 in France was linked with the cooling towers on a plant building. This is because almost of the cases occurred in locations 6 km from the plant (The Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, 2003). Reservoir The Legionella bacteria are able to spread rapidly in water syst ems if provided with the rightly conditions! . The places which are usually affected by this disease are museums, hotels, hospitals and office blocks. This is because most of these large buildings carry larger and to a greater extent complex water supply systems wherein the bacteria can soft and quickly spread. The solution to this problem is to rigorously adhere to the rigid rules and...If you want to get a spacious essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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