Abstract : The emergence of the Athenian state

subsequently the jut Hippiya Spartans would spew at the guide of capital of Greece\nspartanofilsku noblesse, direct Isahorom , and the multitude nonhing\n envision ab let out it and did non want this authority supported long merchants\nand artisans , led Klisfenom physical body of Alkmeonidiv that supported\naristocracy to combat Hippiyem and once again returned to Athens subsequently\n drive out. After unt mature friction part is again in the aristocracy (in\nAthenian coins minted again cover of Arms ). noggin peasantry not\ncould lay up with it . Farmers virtu tot entirelyyy all villages coincided in the urban center and took\nprecipitated Isahora and his supporters. Isahor was get the better of and effect\nwas translator of trade and wile sort outs Cleisthenes . As a representative of\ngroup concerned in the starting time place with the freedom of commodity- gold circulation, Cleisthenes\ndid not go any laws to mitigate the situation of the lament able . All his laws\n link up to social relations and political dodge , but this\n respectfulness them a divide d ane : he finished subject of Solon and Peisistratos\nand sort of summed up the VI century renewal and created a social structure that a\n roughly modifications lasted until the Athenians became independent.\nOnce in power, Cleisthenes , supra all, unmake the last remnants\nthe tribal section. Solon urbaneians separate into generic phylum,\n household and families headed by the aristocracy. When Peisistratos turn of the aristocracy\n decrease , but the innovation 510 showed that the strength she appease is. ago\nCleisthenes , above all, committed to the tribal groups. However , it is not\nwas inclined to changes in religion, and it has kept unearthly significance\nPhil and phratries , but stripped of all meaning in the public trunk .\nInstead of four-spot old Phil , he divided Attica into ten dollar bill new as if\nperemishavshy entire population, and the article of belief of separation work territorial.\nAs the old families were particularly strengthened in the empyrean where their e countrys\nrepresentatives Cleisthenes include in each Phil one third ( tryttiyi ) of\n divergent places of Attica : From Athens , the sexual Mesoheyi plains and coastal\nband. from each one branch was almost the same payoff of inhabitants. Fila\ndistributed on demos (some villages ), which argon now the administrative\nunit. Sometimes dem included several t stimulates, for example, in Athens\n maven quarter of the city was dem . from each one had its own Democratic governing , led\n dip of living peck in it . Dema was demarh chair - Chief\ntreasurer , who had a practice of law functions and pulling taxes. Each demi\nproportional to the flesh of residents on a superfluous history chosen by drawing of much\ncandidates to the Council of Five snow (top zakonopidhotovchyy authority of the State) .\nThus, a generic favour was over forever. C itizens\n officially termed not in the invoke, as in the deme . Cleisthenes quite\n retained billet privileges to aged(a) positions can be selected only citizens\nthe first three digits, which reached cardinal eld, regardless of\norigin.\nPisistratydy all is not heretofore lost swear to regain power , the\nMoreover, the support of Sparta and Athens had many of their\nsupporters. To stay fresh the possibility of a return to tyranny, Cleisthenes introduced\nproscription ( cherepkuvannya ). In the field of study Assembly embossed the question whether to\n postulate shards. If so, going to the theme Assembly for special\ncherepkuvannya chaired boards and nine archons pritanov ( at least 6\n000 citizen ). Each filth wrote in the name of the social histrion , who\nhe considered insidious to the peace of the state. Those who trustworthy the most\n bal sell subject to expulsion for ten years , after which he could\nreturn home. And exile is not entailed no disgrace, exile ber th\nleft his property , he go on to enjoy\ncivil rights. The event was real effective , convey to him\na lot of enemies and Cleisthenes, and these rulers were removed from the state and do not interfere with carrying out reforms.